TheoremBase

The sections are maps given by an expression; the limit map comes from the helper on maps defined by limits, and uniqueness from uniqueness of limits and equality of maps, the real-sequence reading following through the agreement of the two frameworks.

Proof

Each result cited is universally quantified over the data in its own statement.

Clause sections. Let p∈Ip\in I. For k∈Nk\in\mathbb{N}, fk∈RIf_{k}\in\mathbb{R}^{I}, so fk(p)∈Rf_{k}(p)\in\mathbb{R}. So k↦fk(p)k\mapsto f_{k}(p) is a map sp:N→Rs_{p}:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{R} with sp(k)=fk(p)s_{p}(k)=f_{k}(p) for every k∈Nk\in\mathbb{N}, that is, a sequence in R\mathbb{R} with kk-th term fk(p)f_{k}(p), by Sequences §sequence.

The sequence sps_{p} as an expression in pp. For p∈Ip\in I, sps_{p} is the only set satisfying a predicative formula θ(h,p)\theta(h,p) (Values, Restriction and Equality of a Map, and the Map u↦t(u)u\mapsto t(u) as a Defined Set Symbol §map-symbol, with N\mathbb{N} and R\mathbb{R} for its AA and BB, pp for its v1v_{1}, the guard p∈Ip\in I, and the expression f(k)(p)f(k)(p) in kk and pp, with ff, II, N\mathbb{N} and R\mathbb{R} as parameters). So sps_{p} is a defined set symbol in pp, used properly for p∈Ip\in I, and an expression in pp of the kind Predicative Formulas for Convergence and Limits, and Maps Defined by Limits §maps takes.

Clause limit-map. By hypothesis, sps_{p} is convergent in the metric space (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}) for every p∈Ip\in I. So there is a map L:I→RL:I\to\mathbb{R} with L(p)=lim⁡spL(p)=\lim s_{p} for every p∈Ip\in I (Predicative Formulas for Convergence and Limits, and Maps Defined by Limits §maps, with (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}) for its (X,d)(X,d), II for its aa and sps_{p} for its t(u)t(u)), where lim⁡sp\lim s_{p} is the limit lim⁡k→∞fk(p)\lim_{k\to\infty}f_{k}(p) of sps_{p} in (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}) of The Limit of a Convergent Sequence in a Metric Space §limit (Predicative Formulas for Convergence and Limits, and Maps Defined by Limits §limit-symbol). Then L∈RIL\in\mathbb{R}^{I}, and for every p∈Ip\in I, sps_{p} converges to L(p)L(p) in (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}) by The Limit of a Convergent Sequence in a Metric Space §converges-to-limit. This proves existence and the description of L(p)L(p).

For uniqueness, let L′∈RIL'\in\mathbb{R}^{I} be such that sps_{p} converges to L′(p)L'(p) in (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}) for every p∈Ip\in I. For p∈Ip\in I, sps_{p} converges to both L(p)L(p) and L′(p)L'(p), so L′(p)=L(p)L'(p)=L(p) (Uniqueness of Limits in a Metric Space §unique). Hence L′=LL'=L.

Clause limit-map-real. By Convergence, Limits and the Cauchy Condition for Real Sequences Agree with Those in the Real Line as a Metric Space, which is Complete §converges, a sequence in R\mathbb{R} converges to z∈Rz\in\mathbb{R} in the sense of Convergent Sequences of Real Numbers §converges if and only if it converges to zz in (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}). Let every sps_{p} be convergent in the first sense. Then every sps_{p} is convergent in (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}) by Convergent Sequence in a Metric Space §convergent, and the clause limit-map gives its map L∈RIL\in\mathbb{R}^{I}; for every p∈Ip\in I, sps_{p} converges to L(p)L(p) in (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}), hence in the first sense. If L′∈RIL'\in\mathbb{R}^{I} is such that sps_{p} converges to L′(p)L'(p) in the first sense for every p∈Ip\in I, then it does so in (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}), and L′=LL'=L by the uniqueness in the clause limit-map. Finally, for p∈Ip\in I, the limit L(p)L(p) of sps_{p} in (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}) is its limit lim⁡k→∞fk(p)\lim_{k\to\infty}f_{k}(p) of The Limit of a Convergent Sequence §limit (Convergence, Limits and the Cauchy Condition for Real Sequences Agree with Those in the Real Line as a Metric Space, which is Complete §limit).

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