Proof of Well-Posedness of the Langevin Hamilton-Jacobi Equation on Euclidean Space under a Dissipation Inequality
theoremthm:langevin-well-posed-euclidean-2026aThe Langevin operator is the penalty-drift operator with potential V; the sublevel sets of V are bounded, so the gradient of V is one-sided Lipschitz on them, and the general well-posedness theorem applies.
Each result cited is universally quantified over the data in its own statement. We apply Well-Posedness of the Penalty-Drift Hamilton-Jacobi Equation under a Dissipation Inequality with , which is open by claim 1 of Euclidean Space is Open in Itself, and Maps are Continuous and nonempty (it contains the origin ), and with the penalty . By The Hamilton-Jacobi Equation for Controlled Langevin Dynamics in a Potential on Euclidean Space §operator, is the penalty-drift Hamilton-Jacobi operator with potential and the given coefficients, and the dissipation hypothesis Well-Posedness of the Langevin Hamilton-Jacobi Equation on Euclidean Space under a Dissipation Inequality §dissipation is hypothesis Well-Posedness of the Penalty-Drift Hamilton-Jacobi Equation under a Dissipation Inequality §dissipation for .
It remains to verify hypothesis Well-Posedness of the Penalty-Drift Hamilton-Jacobi Equation under a Dissipation Inequality §one-sided. Let and . By Basic Properties of the Sublevel Sets of a Penalty §sublevel-sets, is bounded. Since is of class on (Penalty on an Open Subset of Euclidean Space §regularity), The Gradient of a C^2 Function on Euclidean Space is One-Sided Lipschitz on Bounded Sets with gives a nonnegative with for all .
Hence all hypotheses of Well-Posedness of the Penalty-Drift Hamilton-Jacobi Equation under a Dissipation Inequality hold, and its claims Well-Posedness of the Penalty-Drift Hamilton-Jacobi Equation under a Dissipation Inequality §comparison and Well-Posedness of the Penalty-Drift Hamilton-Jacobi Equation under a Dissipation Inequality §well-posed are claims 1 and 2.
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Prerequisites
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