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Proof of Uniqueness for the Dirichlet Problem for a Viscous Hamilton-Jacobi Equation

corollarycor:uniqueness-viscous-hamilton-jacobi-2026a
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· 1,929 chars · 9 deps · depth 24 Reason: First publication. Proof of uniqueness for the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi Dirichlet problem, by verifying the hypotheses of the general uniqueness corollary for second-order equations.

The operator has all the properties required by the uniqueness theorem for the Dirichlet problem, by the proposition on the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi operator; the conclusion is that theorem's.

Proof

Let T={tR:0t}T=\{t\in\mathbb{R}:0\le t\}. Since Ω\overline{\Omega} is nonempty and compact by Bounded Open Domain in Euclidean Space §closure and ff is continuous on Ω\overline{\Omega}, A Continuous Function on a Compact Set Admits a Nondecreasing Modulus of Continuity applies with the metric space (Rn,dE)(\mathbb{R}^{n},d_{E}) and K=ΩK=\overline{\Omega} and furnishes a modulus of continuity ω:TR\omega:T\to\mathbb{R} which, by A Continuous Function on a Compact Set Admits a Nondecreasing Modulus of Continuity §monotone and A Continuous Function on a Compact Set Admits a Nondecreasing Modulus of Continuity §domination, is nondecreasing and dominates the oscillation of ff in exactly the two senses required of the modulus in The Viscous Hamilton-Jacobi Operator is Continuous, Strictly Proper and Satisfies the Structure Condition. Fix such an ω\omega; the proposition may then be applied with this ω\omega.

By The Viscous Hamilton-Jacobi Operator is Continuous, Strictly Proper and Satisfies the Structure Condition §continuity the operator FF is continuous, by The Viscous Hamilton-Jacobi Operator is Continuous, Strictly Proper and Satisfies the Structure Condition §strictly-proper it is strictly proper with constant γ\gamma, and by The Viscous Hamilton-Jacobi Operator is Continuous, Strictly Proper and Satisfies the Structure Condition §structure the operator FF and this ω\omega satisfy the structure condition of the comparison principle.

The hypotheses of Uniqueness for the Dirichlet Problem for Second-Order Equations are therefore all met, with this FF, this γ\gamma, this ω\omega and the given uu and vv: the domain data are those of Bounded Open Domain in Euclidean Space, the functions uu and vv are continuous on Ω\overline{\Omega} as maps into (R,dR)(\mathbb{R},d_{\mathbb{R}}), their restrictions uΩu|_{\Omega} and vΩv|_{\Omega} are viscosity solutions of FF on Ω\Omega, and uu and vv agree on Ω\partial\Omega. That corollary gives u(x)=v(x)u(x)=v(x) for every xΩx\in\overline{\Omega}, as required.

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