The Dissipative Hamilton-Jacobi Operator on a Hilbert Triple Satisfies the Comparison Hypotheses
propositionAnalysisPDEprop:dissipative-hamilton-jacobi-hilbert-triple-2026aThe operator sending (x,r,p,X) to lambda r + |p|^2/2 + <Ax,p> - g(x), with g bounded and having a modulus of continuity, is a first-order, locally strictly proper second-order equation operator satisfying the first-order structure condition and the shift-continuity condition; comparison therefore holds for it.
In the setting of Hilbert Triples: Standing Notation and Background, the set is open in , since every open ball of is a subset of ; accordingly and in the notation of Hilbert Triples: Standing Notation and Background §open-sets. Let be as in Hilbert Triples: Standing Notation and Background §restriction.
Let satisfy and , let be a modulus of continuity, and let satisfy
Let be the function on whose value at is
which is defined because , so that by Hilbert Triples: Standing Notation and Background §operator. Then the following hold.
1. (An operator of first order)¶ is a second-order equation operator on relative to and is first order; consequently is degenerate elliptic by A First-Order Equation Operator is Degenerate Elliptic and Its -Shifts Ignore the Form Argument §elliptic.
2. (Strict properness)¶ For every positive , is a properness constant for at ; in particular is locally strictly proper.
3. (The structure condition)¶ Let be the function on the set of nonnegative reals with value everywhere and let be the function with value at . Then and are moduli of continuity and, for every positive , is a structure triple for at ; in particular satisfies the first-order structure condition.
4. (The shift-continuity condition)¶ satisfies the shift-continuity condition.
5. (Comparison for this operator)¶ Let and satisfy and for every , let be a viscosity subsolution of on and let be a viscosity supersolution of on . Then for every .
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