TheoremBase

The Maximum of Two Viscosity Subsolutions is a Viscosity Subsolution

The pointwise maximum of two viscosity subsolutions of a continuous second-order equation operator is again a viscosity subsolution.

Statement

Throughout we work in the setting of Second-Order Equations on Euclidean Open Sets, whose notation, including that of Euclidean Space and Real Matrices: Standing Notation and Differential Calculus and Convexity on Euclidean Open Sets: Standing Notation on which it rests, is in force in a dimension nn, a natural number with 1≤n1\le n.

Let U⊆RnU\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n} be open and nonempty, let FF be a second-order equation operator on UU that is continuous, and let u,v:U→Ru,v:U\to\mathbb{R} both be viscosity subsolutions of FF on UU. Let u∨v:U→Ru\vee v:U\to\mathbb{R} be the function whose value at xx is the maximum max⁡{u(x),v(x)}\max\{u(x),v(x)\}, as in The Maximum of Two Upper Semicontinuous Functions.

Then u∨vu\vee v is a viscosity subsolution of FF on UU.

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