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Compact Topological Space and Compact Subset

definitionTopologydef:compact-space-and-subset-2026a
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Redacted Reason: Publish compactness definition for compactness chain. Β· 673 chars Β· 4 deps Β· depth 4

Statement

Let (X,T)(X,\mathcal{T}) be a topological space.

We say that XX is compact if for every set AA and every family of subsets of XX (Ua)a∈A(U_a)_{a\in A} such that Ua∈TU_a\in\mathcal{T} for every a∈Aa\in A and

XβŠ†β‹ƒa∈AUa,X\subseteq \bigcup_{a\in A} U_a,

there exist a natural number n∈Nn\in\mathbb{N} and elements a1,…,an∈Aa_1,\dots,a_n\in A such that

XβŠ†Ua1βˆͺβ‹―βˆͺUan.X\subseteq U_{a_1}\cup\cdots\cup U_{a_n}.

If AβŠ†XA\subseteq X, we say that AA is compact in XX if AA is compact as a topological space equipped with the subspace topology.

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