The Viscosity Property Depends Only on the Values on the Trace of
lemmaAnalysisPDElem:viscosity-trace-values-hilbert-triple-2026aTwo locally bounded functions on an open subset of a Hilbert triple that agree on the trace of V have the same delta-envelopes, so one is a viscosity subsolution, supersolution or solution exactly when the other is.
In the setting of Hilbert Triples: Standing Notation and Background, let be nonempty and open in , and let be a second-order equation operator on relative to . Local bounds of functions on , the -envelopes and , and the viscosity notions of Viscosity Subsolution, Supersolution and Solution of a Second-Order Equation on a Hilbert Triple are as fixed there. Let satisfy
Then the following hold.
1. (The -envelopes agree)¶ If and are bounded above near each point of , then for every real and every . If and are bounded below near each point of , then for every real and every .
2. (Subsolutions)¶ If and are bounded above near each point of and is a viscosity subsolution of on , then is a viscosity subsolution of on .
3. (Supersolutions)¶ If and are bounded below near each point of and is a viscosity supersolution of on , then is a viscosity supersolution of on .
4. (Solutions)¶ If and are bounded above near each point of and bounded below near each point of , and is a viscosity solution of on , then is a viscosity solution of on .
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