Existence and Equality of the Reversed Mixed Second Partial Derivative
theoremAnalysisMultivariable Calculusthm:mixed-partials-symmetry-existence-2026aLet be a natural number, let be the real numbers, let be an open subset of Euclidean space , let , let , and let and satisfy and , index ranges using the order on the natural numbers. Assume the following.
1. The partial derivative of with respect to the th variable exists at every point of ; let be the function whose value at is that partial derivative at .
2. The partial derivative of with respect to the th variable exists at every point of ; let be the function whose value at is that partial derivative at .
3. The partial derivative of with respect to the th variable exists at every point of ; let be the function whose value at is that partial derivative at , this being the iterated partial derivative notation of clause 4 of C^k Maps on a Euclidean Open Set. Assume moreover that is continuous at .
Then the partial derivative of with respect to the th variable exists at , and its value satisfies
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