Defines a function as a single-valued relation, its value F(u) at a point u of its domain, and functions (maps) F:A→B from a class A to a class B.
In the setting of Class Theory NBG: the Axioms, Standing Conventions and Basic Notation, let , and be classes, and let denote the ordered pair.
is a function if is a relation and, for all sets , and , if and then .
Let be a function and let be a set in the domain . The value of at , written , is the unique set with : such a set exists because , by Relations, Domain, Range, Inverse and Composition §domain and Class Abstraction: the Class of All Sets Satisfying a Predicative Formula §abstraction, and it is unique by the defining property of a function above. Thus, for , is the unique set satisfying the predicative formula , in which is a class parameter, and it is used as a defined set symbol.
is a function from to , also called a map from to and written , if is a function, , and the range satisfies , where is the subclass relation.
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