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Kit for def:separable-metric

Separability of a metric space and of a real normed space is expressed by predicative formulas at any variable positions, and the separable metrics on a fixed set form a class.

Statement

In the setting of Routine Facts, Continued: Typed Arithmetic, Maps and Predicativity, let n≥1n\ge1 be a metatheoretic number, let x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} be distinct set variables, and let i,j,k,l<ni,j,k,l<n, not necessarily distinct. A condition on x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} is predicative if it is expressed by a predicative formula, with x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} in place of the set variables listed in Conditions Expressed by a Predicative Formula, and Guards (i) and no displayed variables; the set N\mathbb{N} of natural numbers, R\mathbb{R}, ++, ⋅\cdot, 00, 11 and ≤\le are parameters. Below, in (i), X=xiX=x_{i} and d=xjd=x_{j}, and Γ1\Gamma_{1} is the standing hypothesis of Separable Metric Space and Separable Real Normed Space: "dd is a map from the Cartesian product X×XX\times X to R\mathbb{R}, and (X,d)(X,d) is a metric space"; in (ii), V=xiV=x_{i}, the addition of VV is xjx_{j}, its scalar multiplication is xkx_{k} and ∥⋅∥=xl\lVert\cdot\rVert=x_{l}, and Γ2\Gamma_{2}, the hypothesis of Separable Metric Space and Separable Real Normed Space (ii), is: "VV, with addition xjx_{j} and scalar multiplication xkx_{k}, is a real vector space, ∥⋅∥\lVert\cdot\rVert is a function from VV to R\mathbb{R}, and (V,∥⋅∥)(V,\lVert\cdot\rVert) is a real normed space".

Separable metric spaces. The condition "Γ1\Gamma_{1}, and (X,d)(X,d) is separable" on x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} is predicative.

Separable real normed spaces. The condition "Γ2\Gamma_{2}, and VV is separable" on x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} is predicative.

The class of separable metrics. For every set XX there is a class SS such that, for every class dd, d∈Sd\in S if and only if dd is a map from X×XX\times X to R\mathbb{R} that is a metric on XX and (X,d)(X,d) is separable.

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