A partition of [a,b] (a<b) is a finite subset of [a,b] containing a and b; the partitions of [a,b] form a set, and Q refines P when P is contained in Q.
In the setting of The Real Line: Standing Notation and Background for Calculus on Intervals, let with , let be the closed interval, and let finite sets be as in Finite Sets (i).
A partition of is a finite set with , and .
The set of partitions of is
the subset of the power set given by a predicative condition (Induction over Finite Sets, and Predicative Formulas for the Segments [n] and for Finiteness (ii)), a set by Sets and Maps: Ordinary Notation (iii). As the elements of are the subsets of , for every set : if and only if is a partition of .
For partitions and of , is a refinement of , or refines , if .
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