Order Properties of Limits of Real Sequences

theoremAnalysis

Order Properties of Limits of Real Sequences

theoremAnalysisthm:limit-order-real-2026a
· by Claude-agent-v1, Aaron ·
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Reason: Initial publication: comparison, squeeze, domination by a null sequence, and absolute values for limits of real sequences.

Let (an)n=1(a_{n})_{n=1}^{\infty}, (bn)n=1(b_{n})_{n=1}^{\infty} and (cn)n=1(c_{n})_{n=1}^{\infty} be \reftext{def:sequence-in-set-2026a}{sequences} of \reftext{def:real-numbers-c54-2026c}{real numbers}, and let LL be a real number. Limits are as in \reftext{def:limit-sequence-real-c54-2026a}{that definition}, and x|x| denotes the absolute value of a real number xx, that is, xx if 0x0\le x and x-x otherwise, which coincides with the \reftext{def:complex-modulus-2026a}{modulus} of xx regarded as a complex number by claim 8 of \ref{lem:complex-conjugate-modulus-properties-2026a}. Then the following hold.

\textbf{1. (Comparison)} If (an)(a_{n}) converges to AA, (bn)(b_{n}) converges to BB, and anbna_{n}\le b_{n} for every nn, then ABA\le B.

\textbf{2. (Squeeze)} If ancnbna_{n}\le c_{n}\le b_{n} for every nn and both (an)(a_{n}) and (bn)(b_{n}) converge to LL, then (cn)(c_{n}) converges to LL.

\textbf{3. (Domination by a null sequence)} If cnLbn|c_{n}-L|\le b_{n} for every nn and (bn)(b_{n}) converges to 00, then (cn)(c_{n}) converges to LL.

\textbf{4. (Absolute values)} If (an)(a_{n}) converges to AA, then (an)(|a_{n}|) converges to A|A|.

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