The sum and the product of two real numbers are real numbers; addition and multiplication are binary operations on the reals whose values are this sum and product; and ((x, y), z) belongs to either operation exactly when x and y are real and z is their sum, respectively their product.
This lemma adopts the setting of The Integers and the Rational Numbers, with the Natural Numbers and the Integers Identified with Subsets of the Rationals. Let be the set of real numbers, let , , and for be as in Construction of the Dedekind Cuts: They Form a Set Totally Ordered by Inclusion, Closed under Sums, Negatives and Products of Nonnegative Cuts §constructions, and let for , the sum and the product for be as in The Real Numbers §operations. Let and be the maps whose values at , for all , are and respectively, which Maps and Relations Given by Formulas §binary gives in The Real Numbers §operations.
For all : , , , and in the sense of Subclasses and Subsets §subclass.
and are binary operations on , with values and at for all ; and they are the only maps with these values.
For all sets , and : if and only if , and ; and likewise if and only if , and , with the sum and the product as defined in The Real Numbers §operations.
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