The Pointwise Supremum of a Locally Uniformly Bounded Family of Viscosity Subsolutions on a Hilbert Triple is a Viscosity Subsolution
propositionAnalysisPDEprop:sup-of-subsolutions-hilbert-triple-2026aIf a nonempty family of viscosity subsolutions of a second-order equation on an open subset of a Hilbert triple is locally uniformly bounded above, then its pointwise supremum is again a viscosity subsolution. No hypothesis is imposed on the equation operator.
In the setting of Hilbert Triples: Standing Notation and Background, let be nonempty and open in , with and the class as in Hilbert Triples: Standing Notation and Background §open-sets, let be a second-order equation operator on relative to , and let be a nonempty set whose elements are functions from to , each of which is a viscosity subsolution of on . For a real , denotes the -envelope of a function on that is bounded above near each point of , and local bounds are as fixed there.
Assume that is locally uniformly bounded above:¶ for every there are and a positive such that
Fix and such a pair . The set is nonempty, because is, and is bounded above by , because by the metric axioms; it therefore has a least upper bound, as recorded in The Real Numbers: Standing Notation and Background §bounds. Let be the function given by
Then the following hold.
1. (The supremum is locally bounded and dominates the family)¶ The function is bounded above near each point of , and for every and every . Consequently, for every real and every ,
2. (The supremum is a viscosity subsolution)¶ The function is a viscosity subsolution of on .
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