TheoremBase

Bounded Sequences in the Lebesgue Space of Square-Integrable Vector-Valued Functions Have Weakly Convergent Subsequences

Statement

Let T>0T>0 and dd be as in the definition of the Lebesgue space L2([0,T];Rd)L^{2}([0,T];\mathbb{R}^{d}), write H=L2([0,T];Rd)H=L^{2}([0,T];\mathbb{R}^{d}), and adopt the pairing ⟨⋅,⋅⟩L2\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle_{L^{2}}, the norm ∥⋅∥L2\lVert\cdot\rVert_{L^{2}} and the metric dL2d_{L^{2}} of that definition.

Let (un)n∈N(u_{n})_{n\in\mathbb{N}} be a sequence in HH and let CC be a real number with ∥un∥L2≤C\lVert u_{n}\rVert_{L^{2}}\le C for every n∈Nn\in\mathbb{N}.

Then there are natural numbers n1<n2<n3<…n_{1}<n_{2}<n_{3}<\dots and an element u∈Hu\in H such that the subsequence (unj)j∈N(u_{n_{j}})_{j\in\mathbb{N}} converges weakly to uu, and moreover ∥u∥L2≤C\lVert u\rVert_{L^{2}}\le C.

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