An element of a monoid is a unit if it has a two-sided inverse, and the units form the set M^×.
In the setting of Routine Facts, Continued: Typed Arithmetic, Maps and Predicativity, let be a monoid with identity , with products written as in Semigroups (i).
Units. An element is a unit if there is with
each such is an inverse of .
The set of units. The set of units of is
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