A Borel Set Whose Lines in One Coordinate Direction Are Null Is Null
lemmaAnalysisMultivariable Calculuslem:null-sections-coordinate-rn-2026aIf every line in a fixed coordinate direction meets a Borel subset of Euclidean space in a one-dimensional null set, then the set itself has Lebesgue measure zero.
We work in the setting of Euclidean Space and Lebesgue Measure: Standing Notation, whose notation is fixed for every dimension and is used here with a natural number satisfying and also with the dimension : the Euclidean space with its norm, the Borel -algebra , Lebesgue measure , and the notion of a null subset are as fixed there. We identify a point of with its single coordinate, so that and are written interchangeably and is the Lebesgue measure on the Borel -algebra of .
Let be a natural number with and let be the standard basis vector of whose th coordinate is and whose other coordinates are .
Let and suppose that for every the set
is -null. Then the following holds.
1. (The set is null) ¶ ; in particular is null.
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