Evaluation of Noncommutative Polynomials at a Tuple of Bounded Operators
definitionAnalysisAlgebradef:nc-polynomial-evaluation-operators-2026aDefines the value p(T) of a noncommutative polynomial at a tuple T of bounded operators on a complex Hilbert space, sending each monomial to the product of the operators along its word.
In the setting of Noncommutative Laws, Couplings and the Wasserstein Distance: Standing Notation and Complex Hilbert Spaces and Bounded Linear Maps: Standing Notation, let , let be a complex Hilbert space and let be an -tuple in . Composites of elements of lie in by Bounded Linear Maps between Complex Inner Product Spaces: the Least Bound, Operations, the Underlying Real Structure, Adjoints, Completeness and the Quadratic-Form Bound §operations, so composition is a binary operation on .
1. (Products along a word)¶ For the operator is defined by and, if has length ,
meaning the value at of the unique map with and whenever , given by Existence and Uniqueness of Iterates of a Binary Operation for composition.
2. (Evaluation)¶ The evaluation at is the unique linear map , , with for every , which exists and is unique by Linear Maps from Noncommutative Polynomials into Bounded Operators: Existence and Uniqueness from Values on Monomials §extension. The operator is the value of at .
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