TheoremBase

Probability of the Good Event on the Synthetic Copy: Poisson Tail for the Cell Counts, the Window Discrepancy Bound for the Clock-Good Event, and the Bound on the Complement of the Good Event

Statement

Adopt the setting, hypotheses (OC), (X), (W) and notation of Uniform Pair-Exponent Bound on the Synthetic Copy: Removed-Clock Intensities, the Insertion Response on the Clock-Good Event, and Bounds on the Pair Covariances (and hence of The Synthetic Copy: Independent Cell Structure, Deterministic-Count Clocks, the Copy Measure, and the Smoothed Joint Density of Parameter and Observation Record): the probability space (Ω,F,P)(\Omega,\mathcal{F},P) with the driving variables KcK^{c}, VicV^{c}_i, Uic,jU^{c,j}_i, the natural numbers Jc≥1J_c\ge1, the event Ω0U\Omega^{U}_0, the set L\mathcal{L} of transition labels (with l(l−1)l(l-1) elements), the remaining data NN, ll, BB, TT of that lemma and the real number R>0R>0 with R≥NBTR\ge NBT, the cells Ic,jI_{c,j} of lengths μc,j\mu_{c,j} indexed by q=(c,j)∈Lq=(c,j)\in\mathsf{L} (we write μq=μc,j\mu_q=\mu_{c,j}; every μq\mu_q is positive, the cell endpoints being strictly increasing), the cell-count vector K\mathsf{K} with coordinates Kq\mathsf{K}_q, the copy clocks P♯=(P♯,c)c∈L\mathsf{P}^{\sharp}=(\mathsf{P}^{\sharp,c})_{c\in\mathcal{L}}, the move size m\mathsf{m} (a natural number), the real numbers L≥0L\ge0 and D≥0D\ge0 and the clock-good event GL,DG_{L,D}. Let GmG^{\mathsf{m}} be the set of ω∈GL,D\omega\in G_{L,D} with Kq(ω)≥m\mathsf{K}_q(\omega)\ge\mathsf{m} for every q∈Lq\in\mathsf{L} (the good event of Weighted Response and Pair-Exponent Quadratic Form on the Synthetic Copy: the Linearised Injection Equation, Comparison with the Profile Injection, and the Observation-Information Bound). Write exp⁡\exp for the exponential function and, for real μ≥0\mu\ge0 and x>0x>0, ϖμ(x)\varpi_\mu(x) for the exponent of Series Formula, Exponential Moments, and Chernoff Tail Bounds for the Poisson Distribution (ϖμ(x)=min⁡(x2/(4μ),x/2)\varpi_\mu(x)=\min(x^{2}/(4\mu),x/2) for μ>0\mu>0, ϖ0(x)=x/2\varpi_0(x)=x/2; this ϖ\varpi is unrelated to the profile called ϖ\varpi in Weighted Response and Pair-Exponent Quadratic Form on the Synthetic Copy: the Linearised Injection Equation, Comparison with the Profile Injection, and the Observation-Information Bound, which is not used here); the Poisson distribution is as in that definition.

1. (Poisson tail for the cell counts) For every q∈Lq\in\mathsf{L} the cell count Kq\mathsf{K}_q has the Poisson distribution with parameter μq\mu_q, and if m<μq\mathsf{m}<\mu_q then P(Kq<m)≤exp⁡(−ϖμq(μq−m)).P(\mathsf{K}_q<\mathsf{m})\le\exp\bigl(-\varpi_{\mu_q}(\mu_q-\mathsf{m})\bigr).

2. (The clock-good event) Suppose that RR is a natural number, that MM is a natural number with L≤ML\le M (the window length; this MM is unrelated to the record majorant M(r)M(r) of claim 5 of The Synthetic Copy: Independent Cell Structure, Deterministic-Count Clocks, the Copy Measure, and the Smoothed Joint Density of Parameter and Observation Record), and that D>2D>2. Then P(Ω∖GL,D)≤2 l(l−1) (R+1)(M+3) exp⁡(−ϖM+2(D−2)).P(\Omega\setminus G_{L,D})\le2\,l(l-1)\,(R+1)(M+3)\,\exp\bigl(-\varpi_{M+2}(D-2)\bigr).

3. (The good event) Under the hypotheses of claim 2, and if moreover m<μq\mathsf{m}<\mu_q for every q∈Lq\in\mathsf{L}, the set GmG^{\mathsf{m}} belongs to F\mathcal{F} and P(Ω∖Gm)≤∑q∈Lexp⁡(−ϖμq(μq−m))+2 l(l−1) (R+1)(M+3) exp⁡(−ϖM+2(D−2)).P(\Omega\setminus G^{\mathsf{m}})\le\sum_{q\in\mathsf{L}}\exp\bigl(-\varpi_{\mu_q}(\mu_q-\mathsf{m})\bigr)+2\,l(l-1)\,(R+1)(M+3)\,\exp\bigl(-\varpi_{M+2}(D-2)\bigr).

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