TheoremBase

Norm Induced by a Complex Inner Product

Statement

Let VV together with ⟨⋅,⋅⟩\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle be a complex inner product space and let v∈Vv\in V. By condition 4 of Complex Inner Product Space the number ⟨v,v⟩\langle v,v\rangle is a real number with 0≤⟨v,v⟩0\le\langle v,v\rangle.

The norm induced by the inner product assigns to vv the unique real number ∥v∥\lVert v\rVert with 0≤∥v∥0\le\lVert v\rVert and ∥v∥2=⟨v,v⟩\lVert v\rVert^{2}=\langle v,v\rangle; such a number exists and is unique by Existence and Uniqueness of the Nonnegative Square Root.

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