Elements of [0,∞]×[0,∞] satisfying a condition on their components are exactly the ordered pairs of elements of [0,∞] satisfying it; and the real sum and the real product of two nonnegative real numbers lie in [0,∞].
In the setting of Routine Facts Used Without Citation: Arithmetic, Maps, Predicativity and Indices, let , its order , its sum, its product and its element be as in The Real Numbers, with the Natural Numbers, Integers and Rationals Identified with Subsets of the Reals, and Completeness (ii), and let be as in The Extended Real Line, Its Order, and [0,∞] (ii). Let be the Cartesian product, the ordered pair of sets and , and the components of an ordered pair .
For every condition on two classes and every set , with the components of (meaningful when is an ordered pair, in particular when lies in the product): and hold if and only if there are sets and with , and .
If , and , then the sum formed in lies in .
If , and , then the product formed in lies in .
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