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The Controlled von Neumann Hamiltonian on Phase-Space Noncommutative Laws

The Hamiltonian of the controlled von Neumann dynamics with quadratic control cost: half the sum of the squared L2L^2 norms of the commutators of momenta with bounded positions, minus a running cost of the position law; off bounded positions only the running cost term remains.

Statement

In the setting of Plan Jets and Hamiltonians on Square-Integrable Noncommutative Laws: Standing Notation, let f:Σd2→Rf:\Sigma^{2}_{d}\to\mathbb{R}. Tracial W*-probability spaces (H,M,Ω)(H,M,\Omega) and their conjugations JJ are those of Tracial W*-Probability Spaces and Square-Integrable Tuples: Standing Notation §spaces; self-adjoint dd-tuples ss in MM, their vacuum tuples sΩs\Omega, L2L^{2} dd-tuples, pairs (X,Y)(X,Y) and laws law(X,Y)\mathrm{law}(X,Y) are those of Tracial W*-Probability Spaces and Square-Integrable Tuples: Standing Notation §tuples; and pr#1:Σ2d2→Σd2\mathrm{pr}^{1}_{\#}:\Sigma^{2}_{2d}\to\Sigma^{2}_{d} is the push-forward by the coordinate datum pr1\mathrm{pr}^{1} as in Square-Integrable Noncommutative Laws: Standing Notation §affine. For a self-adjoint a∈Ma\in M and ζ∈H\zeta\in H, [ζ,a]=JaJζ−aζ[\zeta,a]=JaJ\zeta-a\zeta is the commutator.

The controlled von Neumann Hamiltonian with running cost ff is the function HvN:Σ2d2→R\mathcal{H}^{\mathrm{vN}}:\Sigma^{2}_{2d}\to\mathbb{R} defined as follows for π∈Σ2d2\pi\in\Sigma^{2}_{2d}. If there are a tracial W*-probability space (H,M,Ω)(H,M,\Omega), a self-adjoint dd-tuple ss in MM and an L2L^{2} dd-tuple PP of (H,M,Ω)(H,M,\Omega) with π=law(sΩ,P)\pi=\mathrm{law}(s\Omega,P), then

HvN(π)=12∑j=1d∥[Pj,sj]∥2−f(pr#1π);\mathcal{H}^{\mathrm{vN}}(\pi)=\frac{1}{2}\sum_{j=1}^{d}\lVert[P_{j},s_{j}]\rVert^{2}-f(\mathrm{pr}^{1}_{\#}\pi);

the right-hand side is the same for all such (H,M,Ω)(H,M,\Omega), ss and PP by The Commutator of a Square-Integrable Vector with a Bounded Self-Adjoint Operator: Linearity, the Norm Bound, Vacuum Vectors and Dependence on the Law Only §law. Otherwise HvN(π)=−f(pr#1π)\mathcal{H}^{\mathrm{vN}}(\pi)=-f(\mathrm{pr}^{1}_{\#}\pi).

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