A probability measure with finite relative entropy with respect to a diagonal Gaussian measure on Euclidean space is the image of the Gaussian under a Borel map whose transport cost, with each coordinate weighted by the inverse of its variance, is at most twice the relative entropy.
In the settings of The Real Numbers: Standing Notation and Background and The Intrinsic Calculus on the Wasserstein Space: Standing Notation, with the dimension fixed there, the Borel -algebra of Probability Measures on Euclidean Space and Random Vectors: Standing Notation §spaces, and Borel maps and functions as in Probability Measures on Euclidean Space and Random Vectors: Standing Notation §borel-maps, let be a variance vector, let be the diagonal Gaussian measure with variances , and let be a probability measure on with finite relative entropy with respect to . For a Borel map and write for its -th coordinate function, and for the image measure of claim 1 of that lemma.
(Talagrand) There is a Borel map with such that the nonnegative Borel function is integrable with respect to and
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