TheoremBase

Real Powers of the Absolute Value of a Measurable Function Are Measurable

For a measurable real function f and a real exponent a>0, the function x ↦ |f(x)|^a is measurable and lies in the set of measurable functions into [0,∞].

Statement

In the setting of Measurable Functions and the Lebesgue Integral: Standing Notation, let (X,F)(X,\mathcal{F}) be a measurable space. For real t≥0t\ge0 and a>0a>0, tat^{a} is the real power of Real Powers (i) and Real Powers (ii).

Measurability. Let f:X→Rf:X\to\mathbb{R} be measurable and let a>0a>0 be a real number. Then the function

∣f∣a:X→R,x↦∣f(x)∣a,|f|^{a}:X\to\mathbb{R},\qquad x\mapsto|f(x)|^{a},

is measurable; its values are nonnegative, and it is an element of M+(X,F)\mathcal{M}^{+}(X,\mathcal{F}).

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