TheoremBase

Kit for def:convergent-sequence-nbg

Convergence of a real sequence to a real number, being a convergent sequence and being a null sequence are predicative conditions at any positions of set variables, and the convergent and the null sequences in the real numbers each form a class.

Statement

In the setting of Routine Facts, Continued: Typed Arithmetic, Maps and Predicativity, let n≥1n\ge1 be a metatheoretic number, let x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} be distinct set variables, and let i,j<ni,j<n, not necessarily distinct. A condition on x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} is predicative if it is expressed by a predicative formula, with x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} in place of the variables x1,…,xkx_{1},\dots,x_{k} of Conditions Expressed by a Predicative Formula, and Guards (i) and no displayed variables; N\mathbb{N}, R\mathbb{R}, the order ≤\le, the strict order << and the element 00 of R\mathbb{R}, and the distance dRd_{\mathbb{R}} on R\mathbb{R} are parameters. Sequences are as in Sequences (i), and convergence, convergent sequences and null sequences as in Convergent Sequences of Real Numbers (i), Convergent Sequences of Real Numbers (ii) and Convergent Sequences of Real Numbers (iii).

Convergence. The condition "xix_{i} is a sequence in R\mathbb{R}, xj∈Rx_{j}\in\mathbb{R}, and xix_{i} converges to xjx_{j}" on x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} is predicative.

Convergent sequences. The condition "xix_{i} is a convergent sequence in R\mathbb{R}" on x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} is predicative.

Null sequences. The condition "xix_{i} is a null sequence in R\mathbb{R}" on x0,…,xn−1x_{0},\dots,x_{n-1} is predicative.

The class of convergent sequences. There is a class CC such that, for every class aa, a∈Ca\in C if and only if aa is a convergent sequence in R\mathbb{R}.

The class of null sequences. There is a class ZZ such that, for every class aa, a∈Za\in Z if and only if aa is a null sequence in R\mathbb{R}.

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