TheoremBase

Absolute Continuity of Measures

A measure, or a finite signed measure, is absolutely continuous with respect to a measure μ if it vanishes on every measurable set of μ-measure zero.

Statement

In the setting of Measure Spaces, Borel Sets and Lebesgue Measure on the Real Line: Standing Notation, let (X,F)(X,\mathcal{F}) be a measurable space and let μ\mu be a measure on (X,F)(X,\mathcal{F}).

Absolute continuity of a measure. A measure ν\nu on (X,F)(X,\mathcal{F}) is absolutely continuous with respect to μ\mu, written ν≪μ\nu\ll\mu, if ν(A)=0\nu(A)=0 for every A∈FA\in\mathcal{F} with μ(A)=0\mu(A)=0.

Absolute continuity of a finite signed measure. A finite signed measure ν\nu on (X,F)(X,\mathcal{F}) is absolutely continuous with respect to μ\mu, written ν≪μ\nu\ll\mu, if ν(A)=0\nu(A)=0 for every A∈FA\in\mathcal{F} with μ(A)=0\mu(A)=0.

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