Ito Integrable Process and the Ito Integral
definitionProbabilitydef:ito-integral-2026aLet be a filtered probability space, let be an It^{o} integrator of intensity type with respect to , and let be real.
A family of square-integrable random variables is It^{o} integrable on with respect to if there exists an approximating sequence for in the sense of Existence and Uniqueness of the Mean-Square Extension of the Elementary Stochastic Integral, that is, a sequence of simple adapted processes on satisfying conditions (a) and (b) there.
The It^{o} integral of with respect to over , written
is any square-integrable -measurable random variable as in claim 1 of Existence and Uniqueness of the Mean-Square Extension of the Elementary Stochastic Integral; by claims 1 and 2 there, such an exists and is determined up to almost sure equality, independently of the choice of approximating sequence, so every assertion about is to be read as an almost sure assertion about any such version. (The notation is consistent with Elementary Stochastic Integral of a Simple Adapted Process: for a simple adapted process, the constant sequence is an approximating sequence, so the It^{o} integral agrees almost surely with the elementary stochastic integral, and the same symbol may be used for both.)
Integrals over subintervals. For , the restriction is It^{o} integrable on : if is an approximating sequence for , then the restrictions are simple adapted processes on (as recorded in The Elementary Stochastic Integral Process is a Square-Integrable Martingale) and satisfy condition (b) at every ; condition (a) holds because pointwise and the Lebesgue integral is monotone (Linearity and Monotonicity of the Lebesgue Integral). Define
as the It^{o} integral of the restriction, chosen -measurable as in claim 1 of Existence and Uniqueness of the Mean-Square Extension of the Elementary Stochastic Integral applied on , and set .
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