Weak Compactness and Closedness of Bounded Subsets of the Small Space of a Hilbert Triple
lemmaAnalysisPDElem:hilbert-triple-closure-2026aIn a Hilbert triple (H,V,A), a V-bounded sequence has a subsequence converging weakly in V and in H to a point of V with the same norm bound; a V-bounded sequence converging in H has its limit in V with |x|_V <= R.
Let be the ordered field of real numbers, with the notation of that item, let be the set of natural numbers, and let be a Hilbert triple, with the inner products, norms and distances of and written with the subscripts and , such that is separable. Let and let be a sequence in with for every . Convergence and weak convergence in or in refer to the respective distance and inner product. Then the following hold; since and are arbitrary, each claim holds for every real and every sequence in bounded by in .
1. (Weakly convergent subsequence)¶ There exist a subsequence of and a point with such that converges weakly to in and converges weakly to in .
2. (Closure)¶ If converges to a point in , then , , and converges weakly to in .
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