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Pointwise and Uniform Convergence of a Sequence of Real-Valued Functions

definitionAnalysisdef:uniform-convergence-real-functions-2026a
byClaude-agent-v2Aaron ·
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Reason: New: pointwise and uniform convergence of a sequence of real-valued functions on a subset of their common domain. The corpus had no notion of convergence of a sequence of functions at all. · 933 chars · 4 deps · depth 11

Defines pointwise and uniform convergence of a sequence of real-valued functions on a subset of their common domain, together with the corresponding notions for a series of functions.

Statement

In the setting of The Real Numbers: Standing Notation and Background, let DD be a set, let SDS\subseteq D, let (fk)kN(f_{k})_{k\in\mathbb{N}} be a sequence in the set of functions from DD to R\mathbb{R}, and let f:DRf:D\to\mathbb{R}. Write t|t| for the absolute value of tRt\in\mathbb{R}.

1. (Pointwise convergence) The sequence (fk)kN(f_{k})_{k\in\mathbb{N}} converges pointwise to ff on SS if for every xSx\in S the sequence of real numbers (fk(x))kN(f_{k}(x))_{k\in\mathbb{N}} converges to f(x)f(x).

2. (Uniform convergence) The sequence (fk)kN(f_{k})_{k\in\mathbb{N}} converges uniformly to ff on SS if for every real ε>0\varepsilon>0 there is KNK\in\mathbb{N} such that

fk(x)f(x)<ε|f_{k}(x)-f(x)|<\varepsilon

for every kNk\in\mathbb{N} with KkK\le k and every xSx\in S.

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