TheoremBase

Finite Sum Notation in a Field

Statement

Let KK be a field, let nn be a natural number with successor map SS as in that definition, let [n][n] be the initial segment determined by nn, and let a:[n]→Ka:[n]\to K be a map, whose value at kk is written aka_{k}.

Let σ:[n]→K\sigma:[n]\to K be the map given by Existence and Uniqueness of Iterates of a Binary Operation for the addition of KK, that is, the unique map [n]→K[n]\to K with

σ(1)=a1,σ(S(m))=σ(m)+aS(m)whenever S(m)∈[n].\sigma(1)=a_{1},\qquad \sigma(S(m))=\sigma(m)+a_{S(m)}\quad\text{whenever }S(m)\in[n].

For j∈[n]j\in[n] the finite sum of a1,…,aja_{1},\dots,a_{j} is

∑k=1jak=σ(j).\sum_{k=1}^{j}a_{k}=\sigma(j).

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