The Mean-Square Norm of a Lipschitz Function Depends Lipschitz-Continuously on the Measure for the Wasserstein Distance
lemmaAnalysisProbabilitylem:lipschitz-mean-square-wasserstein-2026aFor a Lipschitz function on Euclidean space with constant L, the square roots of the integrals of its square against two probability measures with finite second moment differ by at most L times their Wasserstein distance.
In the setting of Wasserstein Spaces, Random Vectors, Vector Fields and Symmetric Matrices in Every Dimension: Standing Notation, whose probability space is not used (the letters and below denote probability measures on ), let , let be nonnegative, let be Lipschitz with constant for the Euclidean distance and the metric of The Absolute Value Metric on the Real Line, and let , the set of The Second Moment of a Probability Measure on Euclidean Space and the Probability Measures with Finite Second Moment §space, with the Wasserstein distance.
(Bound)¶ is Borel and is integrable with respect to and to , so that lies in and in of Wasserstein Spaces, Random Vectors, Vector Fields and Symmetric Matrices in Every Dimension: Standing Notation §fields; with and the norms of that clause, which are the nonnegative square roots of and ,
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