Defines the pointwise sum, product, scalar multiple, negative and difference of real-valued maps on a set, and the constant maps.
In the setting of Metric Spaces: Balls, the Metric Topology, and the Real and Complex Numbers as Metric Spaces, let be a set, and let be the set of maps from to .
For and , the sum , the product , the scalar multiple and the negative are the elements of with
namely the values at , , and of the operations and maps of Pointwise Operations on Real-Valued Maps Exist and Are Unique §binary, Pointwise Operations on Real-Valued Maps Exist and Are Unique §scalar-multiple and Pointwise Operations on Real-Valued Maps Exist and Are Unique §negative. The product is written by juxtaposition only, never with a dot. The difference is .
For , the constant map with value is the with for all , given by Pointwise Operations on Real-Valued Maps Exist and Are Unique §constant. Where an element of is required, and denote the constant maps with values and .
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