Partial sums, the sequence of absolute values, convergence, divergence and absolute convergence of series of real numbers are predicative conditions, and the sequences whose series converge, diverge or converge absolutely form classes.
In the setting of Routine Facts, Continued: Typed Arithmetic, Maps and Predicativity, let be a metatheoretic number, let be distinct set variables, and let , not necessarily distinct. A condition on is predicative if it is expressed by a predicative formula, with in place of the variables of Conditions Expressed by a Predicative Formula, and Guards (i) and no displayed variables; , , the operations and , the order , the strict order and the elements and of , the distance on , the addition of and the element of are parameters. Sequences are as in Sequences (i), is the absolute value of , and the sequence of partial sums, convergence and divergence of a series, and absolute convergence are as in Series of Real Numbers: Partial Sums, Convergence, the Sum and Absolute Convergence (i), Series of Real Numbers: Partial Sums, Convergence, the Sum and Absolute Convergence (ii) and Series of Real Numbers: Partial Sums, Convergence, the Sum and Absolute Convergence (iii).
Partial sums. The condition " and are sequences in , and is the sequence of partial sums of " on is predicative.
Absolute values. The condition " and are sequences in , and for every " on is predicative.
Convergent series. The condition " is a sequence in and its series converges" on is predicative.
Divergent series. The condition " is a sequence in and its series diverges" on is predicative.
Absolutely convergent series. The condition " is a sequence in and its series converges absolutely" on is predicative.
The class of convergent series. There is a class such that, for every class , if and only if is a sequence in whose series converges.
The class of divergent series. There is a class such that, for every class , if and only if is a sequence in whose series diverges.
The class of absolutely convergent series. There is a class such that, for every class , if and only if is a sequence in whose series converges absolutely.
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