The Structure Condition Implies Degenerate Ellipticity
propositionAnalysisPDEprop:structure-condition-implies-elliptic-2026aA continuous second-order equation operator that satisfies the structure condition of the comparison principle for the Dirichlet problem is automatically degenerate elliptic, so the ellipticity hypothesis of that comparison principle is redundant. Only the openness of the domain is used.
Throughout we work in the setting of Second-Order Equations on Euclidean Open Sets and of Bounded Open Domain in Euclidean Space, whose notation, including that of Real Matrices, Symmetric Matrices and the Semidefinite Ordering: Standing Notation on which the former rests, is in force in the dimension , a natural number with . In addition .
Let be a second-order equation operator on which is continuous, and let be a modulus of continuity such that and satisfy the structure condition of the comparison principle for the Dirichlet problem.
Then is degenerate elliptic.
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