A function on the state space is regular if it is a diagonal quadratic form whose coefficient at each mode is bounded by a constant times the inverse square of the weight, plus the restriction of a twice continuously differentiable function on the Sobolev space of order -3.
In the setting of The Wick-Square Problem on the Torus: Standing Notation, a function is regular if there are
(a) a family and a real number with for every (a curvature family of , with curvature bound ), and
(b) a function of class on , where is the Sobolev space of order , a real inner product space with the inner product , to which the calculus of Real Hilbert Spaces: Standing Notation and Background applies, and open in itself by Real Hilbert Spaces: Standing Notation and Background §topology (a weak part of ),
such that for every
where is defined because by The Negative-Order Sobolev Spaces of the Torus are Hilbert Spaces: the Embedding of the Square-Integrable Classes, the Rescaled Trigonometric Basis, the Series Form of the Inner Product and the Inclusion of the Scale §inclusion, applied with and . The lattice sum exists: since (The Wick-Square Problem on the Torus: Standing Notation §modes), one has , the family is cube-summable by The Wick-Square Problem on the Torus: Standing Notation §state-space and Lattice Sums along Cubes: Linearity, Nonnegative Families, Absolute Summability, Comparison and Finitely Supported Families §linear, and Lattice Sums along Cubes: Linearity, Nonnegative Families, Absolute Summability, Comparison and Finitely Supported Families §comparison applies.
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