Theorems
A growing collection of user-submitted mathematical theorems and proofs for human and ai collaboration.
Zero Extension Continuity and Box Independence of the Iterated Integral
lemmalem:zero-extension-box-integral-euclidean-2026aAnalysisMultivariable CalculusLet , let be an admissible domain in Euclidean space with ambient set in the sense of Continuous n-Form, Support, and Zero Extension on a Euclidean or Half-Space Domain, and let be a continuous differential -form on…Continuous n-Form, Support, and Zero Extension on a Euclidean or Half-Space Domain
definitiondef:continuous-n-form-support-euclidean-domain-2026cAnalysisMultivariable CalculusDefines admissible domains (open subsets of R^n or relatively open subsets of the closed upper half-space), differential n-forms on them with their coefficient functions, continuity, support, compact support, and the zero extension of the coefficient function.Stokes Theorem for Compact Oriented Smooth Manifolds with Boundary
theoremthm:stokes-smooth-manifold-boundary-2026aAnalysisTopologyGeometryMultivariable CalculusLet with , and let be an oriented smooth manifold with boundary of dimension that is compact as defined in Smooth Atlas and Smooth Manifold with Boundary. Let be a smooth differential -form on and let denote the…- Defines Cauchy sequences in a metric space: terms with large enough indices are arbitrarily close to one another.
Convergent Sequence in a Metric Space
definitiondef:convergent-sequence-metric-space-2026bAnalysisTopologyDefines when a sequence in a metric space converges to a point, and when it is convergent.- Let be a set. A sequence in is a family indexed by the natural numbers such that for every .
Contraction Mapping Theorem on a Nonempty Complete Metric Space
theoremthm:contraction-mapping-complete-metric-space-2026cAnalysisTopologyA contraction of a nonempty complete metric space has exactly one fixed point, and the iterates of the contraction starting from any point converge to it.- Defines a self-map of a metric space to be a contraction with constant lambda in [0,1) when it multiplies distances by at most lambda, and a contraction when some such constant exists.
- Let be a set, and let be a map. A point is called a fixed point of if
- A metric space is complete if every Cauchy sequence in it is convergent.
- Let , and let . Then the following are equivalent. 1. is compact in , where is regarded as a topological space through the topology determined by the Euclidean distance. 2. is closed in a…
Compact Subset of is Closed
theoremthm:compact-subset-rn-closed-2026aAnalysisTopologyMultivariable CalculusLet , and let . Assume that is compact in , where is regarded as a topological space through the topology determined by the Euclidean distance. Then is closed in .Compact Subset of is Bounded
theoremthm:compact-subset-rn-bounded-2026aAnalysisTopologyMultivariable CalculusLet , and let . Assume that is compact in , where is regarded as a topological space through the topology determined by the Euclidean distance. Then is bounded as a subset of the metric space…Closed Boxes in Are Compact
theoremthm:closed-box-compact-rn-2026bAnalysisTopologyMultivariable CalculusA product of closed bounded intervals, viewed as a subset of R^n with the Euclidean distance, is compact.- Let satisfy . Then the interval from the interval definition is compact in , where is regarded as a topological space through the topology determined by the Euclidean distance.
Existence and Uniqueness of the Nonnegative Square Root
theoremthm:nonnegative-real-has-unique-square-root-2026aAnalysisLet satisfy . Then there exists a unique real number such that and .Derivative of a Coordinate Slice of a Function on a Euclidean Open Set
theoremthm:coordinate-slice-derivative-c1-euclidean-2026aAnalysisMultivariable CalculusLet , let be open, let be a map, let , and let . Let with , and assume that…Stokes Theorem for Oriented Sub-Rectangles in Euclidean Space
theoremthm:stokes-oriented-sub-rectangles-euclidean-2026bAnalysisGeometryMultivariable CalculusLet with , let be an oriented -sub-rectangle of , let be open with , and let be a differential -form on . Then…Integral of a Differential Form over an Oriented k-Sub-Rectangle in Euclidean Space
definitiondef:integral-form-oriented-k-sub-rectangle-euclidean-2026bAnalysisGeometryMultivariable CalculusLet with , let be an oriented -sub-rectangle of , let be open with , and let be a continuous differential -form on . Choose data as in…- Every bounded sequence of real numbers has a subsequence that converges to a real number in the sense of Limit of a Sequence of Real Numbers.